Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• zahra khodadad ¹
• Pejman Dadkhah ²

¹ PhD student of comparative and analytical history of Islamic art

² Assistant Professor, Iqbal Lahori Institute of Higher Education, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

Glass is a unique material that is regenerated by a vital glassmaker.Glassmaking in Iran goes back thousands of years. With the advent of Islam, it entered a new stage.The 3rd to 6th centuries A.H.are considered to be the most important periods of glassmaking, the Islamic era.The upcoming research on the comparative study and examination of the glass perfumers of the Islamic era, relying on documentary studies with a historical approach in a descriptive-analytical way, answers these questions, what are its visual characteristics and is it influenced by pre-Islamic art?How was its influence on the governments of the same time and after it?Studies show that it was heavily influenced by the art and culture of the Sassanid period and the use of scorpions, cats, horses, and the bodies and heads of birds, which were combined and made based on the artist's imagination.It seems that the artists received specialized training from the Syrian artisans who were in Samarra under the control of the Sasanians, and also the works obtained in other parts of the world show that Iranian artists have influenced the artisans and artists of Syria and Iraq by creating mysterious and beautiful works.The following centuries will make similar to it

Keywords

• "Islamic era"
• "Glass perfumes"
• "Glass making"
• "Glass art in Iran"

Main Subjects

• Indigenous Knowledge